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Oral Surgery

Chapter 2. Organization and Equipment of the Oral Surgery Office (M.M. Pozharitskaya)

4 topics with concise reviews: definitions, key facts, and class questions.

In this chapter, we cover the foundations of a safe and efficient surgical practice. Proper workspace organization is where any operation begins, whether it is a routine tooth extraction or complex bone grafting.

The section covers four core topics: the layout and hardware equipment of the surgical office, the classification of instruments for tooth extraction (forceps, elevators), and strict rules of asepsis and antisepsis. This is not just theory, but a code of laws without which the work of a dental surgeon is unthinkable.

During practical classes and exams, instructors strictly examine sterilization algorithms, the design of specific types of forceps (signs of side, angle, curve), and sanitary requirements for room zoning. Study this material thoroughly: confident knowledge of instrumentation and infection control is your main safeguard against complications in clinical practice.

Section Topics

Frequently asked questions for this section

What is the minimum area required for a surgical operating room?

Minimum 14 m² for installing one dental chair. An additional 7 m² is required for each extra chair.

Why is low rotational speed important when working with bone tissue?

Low speed combined with high torque and mandatory cooling reduces the risk of thermal injury (burn) to the bone tissue.

How should a dental surgeon scrub their hands before extracting a tooth?

Surgical disinfection is performed: handwashing followed by antiseptic treatment (e.g., 0.5% alcohol chlorhexidine solution) for 2–3 minutes. Sterile rubber gloves must be worn afterward.

How should sterile dressing materials be stored?

After autoclaving, dressing materials must be stored exclusively in metal drums (bixes), which must bear a label indicating the date of sterilization.

Master the entire topic in the course "Surgical Dentistry"

This is a summary. The course covers everything tested in classes and exams.

  • 866 pages of study guides on all topics
  • Assignments and quizzes after every topic — just like in a colloquium
  • AI tutor answers questions on the topic anytime
  • 28 video lessons on the subject
All sections of the subject "Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"